1)When Subject + Verb + Object, Subject1+ Verb1 + Object1

 When a language dies out, a whole way of life disappears with it.

2)While S + V + O, S1+ V1 + O1

While some students drop out after a few years of studying, other finish academic courses with poor degrees.

3)S + V + O, resulting in an increase/a decrease in + the number of something/demand of something

Many people in the countryside migrate into the big cities, resulting in extreme pressure to natural resource.

4)S + V + O, giving rise to something

Advertisement gives people more choices on what they want to buy, giving rise to the consumer society.

5)By doing something, S + v + O

By spending money to protect minority languages, governments can also preserve traditions, customs, and behavior.

6)S + V + O, and this will V + O

The use of private cars is increasing in Hanoi, and this puts a strain on its transportation infrastructure.

7)Instead of + Ving + Object, S + V + O

Instead of driving cars, people should use public transport.

8)S + V + O. This allows/urges/encourage smth/smb to do smth

The utilization of cheap labor helps companies to reduce cost. This encourages business expansion.

9)Compared to those who + S + V + O, S + V + O

Compared to those who hold high school qualifications, university graduates often have more employment opportunities.

9)If S + V + O, S + V + O

If air travel is restricted, people would opt for other means of transport such as buses and cars.

10)S + V + O [ that subject 1 + verb 1 + Object 1], because subject 2 + Verb 2 +Object 2

I partially disagree with the idea that advertising has negatively influenced our life because I recognize several benefits it brings to society.

11)When S + V + O, S1 + V1 + O1 , V-ing + Object

When the government pays for tuition fees, the constraint of finance is removed, encouraging a greater number of students to attend academic success.